![]() Zwicker decided to do something about the problem, and in summer 1977, Content published its first directory issue, called Sources. Zwicker and MacDonald argued in Content and in their book The News: Inside the Canadian Media that there was a “terrible sameness” in the media's coverage of many important issues, and a shutting out of other, potentially valuable, perspectives and sources of information. Content, founded by Dick MacDonald in 1970 and published by Barrie Zwicker after MacDonald's death in 1974, frequently took journalists to task for always relying on the same narrow range of sources representing the same conventional points of view for their stories. It was first published as a supplement to Content magazine, an influential and controversial magazine of journalism criticism. History Print supplement īased in Canada, Sources was founded in 1977 as a print directory for reporters, editors, and story producers. The subject index and the search menus are being translated into French, Spanish and German to make Sources more of an international resource. Sources includes listings for universities and research institutes, non-profit associations and NGOs, government and public sector bodies, businesses, and individuals including academics, public speakers, and consultants. For example, a search for "cancer" will suggest terms such as "chemotherapy", "melanoma", "oncology", "radiation therapy", "tobacco diseases" and "tumours", as well as topics that actually contain the word "cancer".Įach topic reference links in turn to experts and spokespersons on that topic, with profiles describing their expertise and, where relevant, their approach to the issue, along with their phone numbers and other contact information. ![]() This subject index is underpinned by an 'Intelligent Search' system which helps reporters focus their searches by suggesting additional subjects related to their search terms. (Academic Standards Committee, November, 1965)įor more information from the Writing Center about how NOT to plagiarize, see Professor Lape's short presentation, How Not to Plagiarize.Īdditionally, read our guide on Academic Integrity and How to Avoid Plagiarism.The Sources website is built around a controlled-vocabulary subject index comprising more than 20,000 topics. When one borrows an idea or the logic of an argument, one must acknowledge indebtedness either in a footnote or in the text. When one borrows facts which are not matters of general knowledge, including all statistics and translations, one must indicate one's indebtedness in the text or footnote.Whenever one relies on someone else for phraseology, even for only two or three words, one must acknowledge indebtedness by using quotation marks and giving the source, either in the text or in a footnote. To plagiarize is to use without proper citation or acknowledgment the words, ideas, or work of another. ![]() Plagiarism is a violation of Dickinson's Student Code of Conduct, and is a specific form of cheating defined in the code as follows: It is necessary for you to give proper credit to all of the resources you use in your research papers. ![]() The bibliography in a typical research paper is presented in alphabetical order by the the first item listed (usually the author).ĭickinson College's Official Policy on Citing Sources and Plagiarism Each citation style (Chicago, APA, ASA, GSA and MLA) has different rules. This includes, but is not limited to, the title, author, publisher, and date of publication of each work.Ĭitations are constructed using strict rules regarding punctuation, text format, and paragraph indentation. ![]() Each citation in the bibliography is a description of the essential elements of each work consulted. Even if you do not directly quote an item in your research paper, you should still cite it in your bibliography if you used it to gain knowledge you did not previously have. The act of forming a bibliography will also help to familiarize you with keywords you can use to conduct more extensive searches, and will help you to form your own original opinions about the subject.Ī bibliography is a list of citations made up of all the sources you consulted in preparation for writing a research paper. Positively, compiling a bibliography will help you learn about your topic, discover the experts and important writings in your field, and will direct your readers who want to learn more about your topic to other resources. When you are writing a research paper, you must tell your readers which ideas were not your own. Taking other people's ideas and presenting them as your own is a violation of college policy. What is the Purpose of Writing a Bibliography? ![]()
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